Adaptive grid ambient noise tomography (AANT)

A software for ambient noise tomography with adaptive grid

This project is maintained by PengLiPK

Adaptive grid ambient noise tomography.

This software builds the surface wave velocity model of the earth from ambient seismic noise. Ambient seismic noise is a kind of continuous background noise in seismograms, whose sources are most likely from the ocean. It is found that the cross-correlation of the ambient seismic noise record of two seismic stations could estimate the empirical Green’s function between the two stations. So the ambient noise can be used to build the surface wave velocity model. This software uses an automatically constructed adaptive grid which fits the spatial data distribution to represent the model structure. The method significantly improves the stability of the inverse process and the resolution of the surface wave velocity model.

It contains the following features:
1. Time series seismic data processing and cross-correlation.
2. Automatically constructed Delaunay triangles based adaptive grid.
3. Fitted the group velocity of surface wave by using Frequency-time analysis.
4. Outputs are group velocity models at multiple periods of surface wave.

An example of ambient noise signal

The ambient noise signal in time and frequency domain. It is just like random noise in time domain.

ambient noise

Delaunay triangles based adaptive grid

The yellow lines in the picture are the seismic rays. This picture illustrates how the adaptive grid fits the spatial data distribution.

adaptive grid

The velocity model of the multiple periods of Rayleigh wave (A kind of surface wave)

This is an example of the velocity model of Rayleigh wave at southern California. The velocity of surface wave depend on the frequecy (or period) because of dispersion.

velocity model

Reference:

Li, P. & Lin, G. (2014). Adaptive ambient noise tomography and its application to the Garlock Fault, southern California. Geophys. J. Int. doi: 10.1093/gji/ggu073.